Medical waste disposal presents significant challenges due to its diverse composition of infectious materials, sharps, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. Improper management risks needlestick injuries, environmental contamination, and disease transmission, while healthcare facilities can struggle with the substantial volume and complex regulatory compliance requirements.
Limited infrastructure and high costs for specialised containers, transportation, and treatment further complicate proper disposal, particularly in resource-constrained settings or during health crises when waste volumes surge dramatically and require even more careful handling.
Medical waste incineration offers a compelling solution by eliminating infectious agents, reducing waste volume by up to 90%, and effectively treating nearly all waste categories.
